What language is spoken in Mozambique?

What language is spoken in Mozambique?

Portuguese
Mozambique/Official languages

Portuguese is the country’s official language, but it is only spoken by around half of the population. The other most spoken primary languages in Mozambique, include: Makhuwa, Changana, Nyanja, Ndau, Sena, Chwabo, and Tswa.

Who was the first President of the Republic of Mozambique?

The first president, Samora Moises Machel, had been the head of the National Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (FRELIMO) in its ten-year guerrilla war for independence. He died in a plane crash in 1986, and was succeeded by his foreign minister, Joaquim Chissanó.

When did Mozambique go to war with South Africa?

On Jan. 25, 1985, after a decade of independence, the government became locked in a paralyzing war with antigovernment guerrillas, the Mozambique National Resistance (MNR, or Renamo), who were backed by the white minority government in South Africa.

How big is Mozambique compared to South Africa?

Mozambique stretches for 1,535 mi (2,470 km) along Africa’s southeast coast. It is nearly twice the size of California. Tanzania is to the north; Malawi, Zambia, and Zimbabwe to the west; and South Africa and Swaziland to the south. The country is generally a low-lying plateau broken up by 25 sizable rivers that flow into the Indian Ocean.

Who is the current president of Mozambique?

Filipe Nyusi, the fourth and the current president of Mozambique, was born on February 9, 1959 at Mueda village, Portuguese Mozambique .

Who was the first president of Mozambique?

Samora Machel, (born September 29, 1933, Chilembene, Mozambique—died October 19, 1986, Mbuzini, South Africa), Mozambican politician, who was the first president of independent Mozambique (1975–86).

What are the former names of Mozambique?

In 1891 the British-Portuguese treaty was signed which set the boundaries of Portuguese East Africa (the former name for Mozambique). Significant events in the early twentieth century include the large scale migration of labor forces from the southern regions of Mozambique to South Africa and Rhodesia (Zimbabwe).